The dispute arose from a physical altercation between Urmila Devi and her relatives, and Rajesh Kumar and Harish Kumar, resulting in injuries to Urmila Devi and her mother. The Trial Court convicted the accused under Sections 323 and 325 of the Indian Penal Code. The Appellate Court modified the judgment, extending the benefit of the Probation of Offenders Act to the accused. The victims appealed against this decision, while the accused filed a revision. The High Court heard the appeal and revision.