The appellant, Pranjal Bhowmik, was convicted under Section 302 IPC for the murder of Arup Kalita. The prosecution's case rested on the evidence of PW-11, who claimed to have witnessed the appellant assaulting the deceased. The appellant's counsel argued that the prosecution's case was flawed, as the initial GD Entry and FIR did not mention the appellant's name, and that PW-11's testimony was an afterthought. The court considered the evidence and submissions of both parties. The appeal was against the conviction and sentence of the appellant.